+% -*- mode: latex; mode: reftex; mode: auto-fill; mode: flyspell; coding: utf-8; tex-command: "pdflatex.sh" -*-
+
+\documentclass[twoside,11pt]{memoir}
+
+\usepackage{ifthen}
+\usepackage{caption}
+\usepackage{adjustbox}
+\usepackage{calc}
+\newlength{\captionheight}
+
+%\pdfminorversion=3
+
+\makeatletter
+\@beginparpenalty=10000
+\makeatother
+
+\let\ordinal\relax
+\usepackage[us]{datetime}
+\newdateformat{dotdate}{\THEYEAR.\twodigit{\THEMONTH}.\twodigit{\THEDAY}}
+
+\def\highquality{}
+\def\breakforlittle{}
+
+\usepackage{imakeidx}
+\makeindex[columns=1]
+
+\usepackage{enumitem}
+\setlist[itemize]{leftmargin=0pt,itemindent=1em,itemsep=2ex}
+\setlist{nosep} % or \setlist{noitemsep} to leave space around whole list
+
+\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
+\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
+\usepackage[osf]{libertine}
+\usepackage{microtype}
+
+\usepackage[
+ linktocpage=true,
+ unicode=true,
+ bookmarks=true,
+ bookmarksnumbered=false,
+ bookmarksopen=false,
+ breaklinks=true,
+ pdfborder={0 0 1},
+ backref=page,
+ colorlinks=true,
+ linkcolor=links,
+ urlcolor=links,
+ citecolor=links,
+ hypertexnames=false, % to avoid errors with autonum
+]{hyperref} % PDF meta-information specification
+
+%\usepackage{cleveref}
+\usepackage{autonum}
+
+\urlstyle{same}
+
+\usepackage{mdframed}
+\usepackage{lipsum}% just to generate text for the example
+
+\newmdenv[
+ topline=false,
+ bottomline=false,
+ innertopmargin=0pt,
+ innerbottommargin=0pt,
+ innerleftmargin=4pt,
+ innerrightmargin=4pt,
+ leftmargin=0pt,
+ rightmargin=0pt,
+ skipabove=0pt,
+ skipbelow=0pt,
+]{siderules}
+
+\usepackage[object=vectorian]{pgfornament}
+\def\textsep{%
+\vskip1.5ex
+
+\centerline{\pgfornament[anchor=center,ydelta=0pt,width=2cm]{82}}
+
+\vskip0.5ex
+}
+
+%\AddToHook{cmd/section/before}{\clearpage}
+\usepackage[section]{placeins}
+
+\usepackage{xspace}
+\def\wordfig{Figure\xspace}
+\def\wordeq{Equation\xspace}
+\def\wordtable{Table\xspace}
+\def\wordchap{Chapter\xspace}
+
+\let\oldcenter\center
+\let\oldendcenter\endcenter
+\renewenvironment{center}{\setlength\topsep{0pt}\oldcenter}{\oldendcenter}
+
+\usepackage{environ}
+\NewEnviron{hardcenter}{\makebox[\textwidth][c]{\BODY}}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Math
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\usepackage{amsmath}
+\usepackage{amssymb}
+\usepackage{dsfont}
+\usepackage{mleftright}
+
+%\allowdisplaybreaks
+
+%% \setlength{\thinmuskip}{1mu} % by default it is equal to 3 mu
+%% \setlength{\medmuskip}{1mu} % by default it is equal to 4 mu
+%% \setlength{\thickmuskip}{3mu} % by default it is equal to 5 mu
+
+\makeatletter
+\DeclareFontEncoding{LS1}{}{}
+\DeclareFontSubstitution{LS1}{stix}{m}{n}
+\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathcal}{LS1}{stixscr}{m}{n}
+\makeatother
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newcommand{\eqnumber}{\MakeLinkTarget{equation}\text{(\theequation)}}
+
+\newcommand{\inputgenerated}[1]{%
+ \IfFileExists{#1}{\input{#1}}{%
+ \errmessage{Cannot find "#1", compile with -shell-escape}\stop}%
+}
+
+%\newcommand{\gradient}[2]{{\nabla\!}_{#1 \mid #2}}
+\newcommand{\gradient}[2]{{\nabla\!#1}_{\mid #2}}
+
+\def\given{\,\middle\vert\,}
+\newcommand{\proba}{{P}}
+\newcommand{\seq}{{S}}
+\newcommand{\expect}{\mathds{E}}
+\newcommand{\variance}{\mathds{V}}
+\newcommand{\empexpect}{\hat{\mathds{E}}}
+\newcommand{\mutinf}{\mathds{I}}
+\newcommand{\empmutinf}{\hat{\mathds{I}}}
+\newcommand{\entropy}{\mathds{H}}
+\newcommand{\empentropy}{\hat{\mathds{H}}}
+\newcommand{\ganG}{\mathbf{G}}
+\newcommand{\ganD}{\mathbf{D}}
+\newcommand{\ganF}{\mathbf{F}}
+
+\newcommand{\dkl}{\mathds{D}_{\mathsf{KL}}}
+\newcommand{\djs}{\mathds{D}_{\mathsf{JS}}}
+
+\newcommand*{\vertbar}{\rule[-1ex]{0.5pt}{2.5ex}}
+\newcommand*{\horzbar}{\rule[.5ex]{2.5ex}{0.5pt}}
+
+\def\positionalencoding{\operatorname{pos-enc}}
+\def\concat{\operatorname{concat}}
+\def\crossentropy{\LL_{\operatorname{ce}}}
+
+\def\embedding{\operatorname{embed}}
+\def\mha{\operatorname{mha}}
+\def\layernorm{\operatorname{layernorm}}
+\def\batchnorm{\operatorname{batchnorm}}
+\def\fullyconnected{\operatorname{fully-conn}}
+\def\softargmax{\operatorname{softargmax}}
+\def\selfattention{\operatorname{self-att}}
+\def\crossattention{\operatorname{cross-att}}
+\def\ffw{\operatorname{f{}fw}}
+\def\attention{\operatorname{att}}
+\def\relu{\operatorname{relu}}
+\def\gelu{\operatorname{gelu}}
+\def\dropout{\operatorname{dropout}}
+\def\resblock{\operatorname{resblock}}
+\def\dresblock{\operatorname{dresblock}}
+\def\reshape{\operatorname{reshape}}
+\def\convtwod{\operatorname{conv-2d}}
+\def\maxpool{\operatorname{maxpool}}
+\def\avgpool{\operatorname{avgpool}}
+%\def\samax{\Upsilon}
+%\def\samax{\operatorname{samax}}
+\def\sigmoid{\operatorname{sigm}}
+\def\sample{\operatorname{sample}}
+\def\diag{\operatorname{diag}}
+\def\sign{\operatorname{sign}}
+\def\argmax{\operatornamewithlimits{argmax}}
+\def\argmin{\operatornamewithlimits{argmin}}
+
+%\usepackage{oldgerm}
+\usepackage{relsize}
+
+\usepackage{xfp}
+\newcommand{\adaptedscale}[1]{\fpeval{1.1*#1}}
+%\newcommand{\adaptedscale}[1]{#1}
+
+%\newcommand{\li}[1]{^{\textgoth{#1}}}
+\newcommand{\li}[1]{^{\scalebox{.5}{\textbf{#1}}}}
+%% \newcommand{\li}[1]{^{\textbf{#1}}}
+%\newcommand{\li}[1]{{|#1}}
+\newcommand{\DATAVAR}{\mathbf{{\cal D}}}
+\newcommand{\DATAVAL}{\mathbf{d}}
+\newcommand{\BD}{\mathbf{D}}
+\newcommand{\LL}{\mathcal{L}}
+\newcommand{\Ll}{\mathcal{l}}
+\newcommand{\RR}{\mathbb{R}}
+\newcommand{\Lh}{\mathcal{h}}
+\newcommand{\transpose}{^{\top}}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% tikz
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\usepackage{tikz}
+\usetikzlibrary{arrows,arrows.meta,calc}
+\usetikzlibrary{patterns,backgrounds}
+\usetikzlibrary{positioning,fit}
+\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric,shapes.multipart}
+\usetikzlibrary{patterns.meta,decorations.pathreplacing,calligraphy}
+\usetikzlibrary{tikzmark}
+\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing}
+
+% remove the "There is no ... in font nullfont!" errors
+\AtBeginEnvironment{tikzpicture}{\tracinglostchars=0\relax}
+
+%% \tikzset{
+%% }
+
+\definecolor{operatorcolor}{rgb}{0.95,0.95,1.00}
+\definecolor{paramcolor}{rgb}{0.8,0.8,1.0}
+
+\tikzset{
+ %font={\fontsize{11pt}{12}\selectfont},
+ axes/.style={
+ samples=1000,
+ %smooth,
+ %scale=0.8,
+ },
+}
+
+\newlength{\layergap}
+\setlength{\layergap}{2pt}
+\newlength{\layerthickness}
+\setlength{\layerthickness}{13pt}
+\newlength{\layerwidth}
+\setlength{\layerwidth}{4.75em}
+
+\newlength{\diminfoshift}
+\setlength{\diminfoshift}{70pt}
+
+\tikzset{
+ >={Straight Barb[angle'=80,scale=\adaptedscale{1.2}]},
+ deepnet/.style={
+%% background rectangle/.style={fill=paper},
+%% show background rectangle,
+ %every text node part/.style={align=center},
+ %rounded corners=0.5pt,
+ curly brace/.style={sharp corners,very thick,decoration={calligraphic brace,amplitude=0.20cm},decorate},
+ %font=\footnotesize,
+ halo/.style={
+ %% on layer=background,
+ preaction={
+ draw=white,line width=2pt,-,%shorten <=1pt,shorten >=1pt,
+ },
+ },
+ operator/.style={draw=black!50,fill=operatorcolor,inner sep=1pt,font=\small},
+ next/.style={above=##1\layergap of \tikzlastnode},
+ next/.default={1},
+ prev/.style={below=##1\layergap of \tikzlastnode},
+ prev/.default={1},
+ var/.style={inner sep=2pt},
+ flow/.style={thick},
+ layer/.style={operator,minimum width=\layerwidth,minimum height=\layerthickness,text depth=1pt,text height=1.3ex},
+ layer small/.style={layer,minimum width=\layerthickness},
+ layer large/.style={layer,minimum height=1.5\layerthickness},
+ layer very large/.style={layer,minimum height=1.75\layerthickness},
+ info line/.style={
+ draw=black,line width=0.4pt,dash pattern=on 0.4pt off 2pt,
+%% draw=black!50,line width=0.2pt,-,
+ shorten >=2pt,shorten <=2pt,
+ },
+ block definition/.style={draw=black,inner sep=2\layergap,dash pattern=on 2.5pt off 0.5pt},
+ replicated/.style={
+ draw=black,
+ inner sep=\layergap, dash pattern=on 2.5pt off 1pt,
+ label={[%
+ inner sep=2pt,
+ anchor=south west,
+ ]south east:{\scriptsize $\times ##1$}},
+ },
+ %
+ inputs/.style={
+ text depth=1.75ex,
+ path picture={%
+ \draw[black]
+ ($(path picture bounding box.south west)+(1pt,7pt)$)--($(path picture bounding box.south east)+(-1pt,7pt)$)
+ %
+ node[midway,yshift=-18pt] {\scalebox{.52}{##1}};
+ }
+ },
+ %
+ param/.style={%
+% draw=paramcolor,
+ fill=paramcolor,
+%% preaction={fill=white},
+%% pattern color=black!15,
+%% pattern={Lines[line width=0.5pt,angle=-45,distance=1pt]}
+ },
+ meta param/.style={label={[%
+ inner sep=0pt,
+ text depth=0pt,
+ anchor=south west,
+ shift={(1.5pt,0pt)},
+ ]south east:{\scriptsize\color{blue}##1}}},
+ }
+}
+
+\newcommand{\diminfo}[3]{%
+ \coordinate (t) at ($(#2.north)+(\diminfoshift,0.5\layergap)$);
+ \node[inner sep=0pt,yshift=-0.5pt] (s) at (#1.north east-|t) {\footnotesize #3};
+ \draw[info line] (#1.north east|-s)--(s);
+}
+
+\newcommand{\defop}[2]{%
+%% \coordinate (BL) at ($(#1.north)+(-0.49\textwidth, 4\layergap)$);
+%% \coordinate (BR) at ($(#1.north)+( 0.49\textwidth, 4\layergap)$);
+%% \coordinate (TL) at ($(#2.south-|#1)+(-0.49\textwidth,-4\layergap)$);
+%% \coordinate (TR) at ($(#2.south-|#1)+( 0.49\textwidth,-4\layergap)$);
+ \begin{pgfinterruptboundingbox}
+ \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=2pt] (label) at #1 {#2};
+ \draw[decorate,decoration={coil,amplitude=0.5pt,segment length=2pt,aspect=0}] (label.south west) -- (label.south east);
+ \end{pgfinterruptboundingbox}
+}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% style on layer
+
+\tikzset{%
+ on layer/.code={
+ \pgfonlayer{#1}\begingroup
+ \aftergroup\endpgfonlayer
+ \aftergroup\endgroup
+ }}
+
+\makeatletter
+%% fix for bb computation of double wires.
+%% from https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/130456/tikz-double-lines-are-shifted
+\tikzset{
+ only coordinates are relevant/.is choice,
+ only coordinates are relevant/.default=true,
+ only coordinates are relevant/true/.code={%
+ \tikz@addmode{\pgf@relevantforpicturesizefalse}},
+ only coordinates are relevant/false/.code={%
+ \tikz@addmode{\pgf@relevantforpicturesizetrue}}
+}
+\makeatother
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\makeatletter
+% extract interval `start:end` values
+\def\get@interval@start#1:#2\@nil{#1}
+\def\get@interval@end#1:#2\@nil{#2}
+% get domain
+\def\domainmin{\expandafter\get@interval@start\tikz@plot@domain\@nil}
+\def\domainmax{\expandafter\get@interval@end\tikz@plot@domain\@nil}
+% get range
+\def\rangemin{\expandafter\get@interval@start\tikz@plot@range\@nil}
+\def\rangemax{\expandafter\get@interval@end\tikz@plot@range\@nil}
+\makeatother
+
+\usepackage{pgfplots}
+\usepgfplotslibrary{patchplots,colormaps}
+\pgfplotsset{compat = newest}
+
+\newcommand{\mygrid}[5]{%
+ \pgfmathsetmacro{\xmin}{#1+1}
+ \pgfmathsetmacro{\xmax}{#1+#3-1}
+ \pgfmathsetmacro{\ymin}{#2+1}
+ \pgfmathsetmacro{\ymax}{#2+#4-1}
+ \ifthenelse{\equal{#5}{}}
+ {\draw (#1,#2) rectangle ++(#3,#4);}
+ {\draw[fill=#5] (#1,#2) rectangle ++(#3,#4);}
+ \foreach \x in {\xmin,...,\xmax}{
+ \draw (\x,#2)-- ++(0,#4);
+ }
+ \foreach \y in {\ymin,...,\ymax}{
+ \draw (#1,\y)-- ++(#3,0);
+ }
+}
+
+\newcommand{\amatrix}[7]{%
+ \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=\adaptedscale{0.2}]
+ \ifthenelse{\equal{#7}{}}
+ {}
+ {\draw[draw=none,fill=#7] (#3,#4) rectangle ++(#5,#6);}
+ \mygrid{0}{0}{#1}{#2}{}
+ \end{tikzpicture}%
+}
+
+\newcommand{\gridcube}[3]{% 7,4,6
+
+ \foreach \b in { 0,...,#2 }{
+ \draw (0,\b,0)--++(#1,0,0)--++(0,0,#3);
+ }
+
+ \foreach \d in { 0,...,#1 }{
+ \draw (\d,0,0)--++(0,#2,0)--++(0,0,#3);
+ }
+
+ \foreach \hw in { 0,...,#3 }{
+ \draw (0,0,\hw)++(#1,0,0)--++(0,#2,0)--++(-#1,0,0);
+ }
+}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Bibliography
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\usepackage[square]{natbib}
+\bibliographystyle{plainnatmodified-pocket}
+\nobibintoc
+\newcommand{\biburl}[1]{\href{#1}{pdf}}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Layout
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\setlength{\cftbeforepartskip}{3ex}
+\setlength{\cftbeforechapterskip}{1.2ex}
+\setlength{\cftbeforesectionskip}{0.2ex}
+
+\cftsetindents{part}{0em}{1.8em}
+\cftsetindents{chapter}{0em}{1.8em}
+\cftsetindents{section}{1.8em}{2.2em}
+
+\setlength{\parindent}{0cm}
+\setlength{\parskip}{2ex}
+
+\setstocksize{17.5cm}{10.8cm}
+\settrimmedsize{\stockheight}{\stockwidth}{*}
+% Most books will require a gutter of 0.2 - 0.3 in (=5-7.5mm)
+%\setlrmarginsandblock{19.5mm}{12.5mm}{*} % proto 2023.06.10
+\setlrmarginsandblock{17.5mm}{12.5mm}{*}
+\setulmarginsandblock{15mm}{20mm}{*}
+\setheadfoot{15mm}{10mm}
+\setheaderspaces{*}{*}{*}
+
+\makepagestyle{littlebook}
+\makeoddhead{littlebook}{}{}{}
+\makeevenhead{littlebook}{}{}{}
+\newcommand{\myfooter}{\thepage}
+%\newcommand{\myfooter}{{\thepage \hskip 0.8em \raisebox{-2pt}{\vline height 8pt} \hskip 0.4em \thelastpage}}
+\makeevenfoot{littlebook}{}{\myfooter}{}
+\makeoddfoot{littlebook}{}{\myfooter}{}
+\pagestyle{littlebook}
+
+\makeevenfoot{plain}{}{\myfooter}{}
+\makeoddfoot{plain}{}{\myfooter}{}
+
+\copypagestyle{chapter}{plain}
+\makeevenfoot{chapter}{}{\myfooter}{}
+\makeoddfoot{chapter}{}{\myfooter}{}
+
+\copypagestyle{part}{plain}
+\makeevenfoot{part}{}{}{}
+\makeoddfoot{part}{}{}{}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\renewcommand{\partnamefont}{\centering\sffamily\scshape\Huge}
+\renewcommand{\partnumfont}{\sffamily\Huge}
+\renewcommand{\parttitlefont}{\centering\sffamily\scshape\Huge}
+\renewcommand{\beforepartskip}{\vspace*{\stretch{3}}}
+\renewcommand{\afterpartskip}{%
+\vspace*{\stretch{4}}
+\newpage%
+}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\makechapterstyle{Tufte}{
+\renewcommand{\chapterheadstart}{\null \vskip3.0\onelineskip}
+\renewcommand{\printchaptername}{\large\sffamily\itshape\chaptername}
+\renewcommand{\printchapternum}{\LARGE\thechapter \\}
+\renewcommand{\afterchapternum}{}
+\renewcommand{\printchaptertitle}[1]{
+\raggedright
+\itshape\Huge{##1}}
+\renewcommand{\afterchaptertitle}{
+\vskip3.5\onelineskip
+}}
+\chapterstyle{Tufte}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\setsecheadstyle{\sethangfrom{\noindent ##1}\raggedright\sffamily\itshape\Large}
+\setbeforesecskip{-.9\onelineskip}
+\setaftersecskip{\onelineskip}
+
+\setsubsecheadstyle{\sethangfrom{\noindent ##1}\raggedright\sffamily\itshape\large}
+\setbeforesubsecskip{\onelineskip}
+\setaftersubsecskip{.65\onelineskip}
+
+\setsubsubsecheadstyle{\sethangfrom{\noindent ##1}\raggedright\sffamily\itshape}
+\setbeforesubsubsecskip{-.5\onelineskip}
+\setaftersubsubsecskip{.1\onelineskip}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\captiontitlefont{\itshape}
+\captionnamefont{}
+\newcommand{\likecaption}{\color{black}\itshape}
+\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{3ex}
+
+\midsloppy
+
+\checkandfixthelayout
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% The \todo command
+\newcounter{nbdrafts}
+\setcounter{nbdrafts}{0}
+\makeatletter
+\newcommand{\checknbdrafts}{
+\ifnum \thenbdrafts > 0
+\@latex@warning@no@line{*WARNING* The document contains \thenbdrafts \space draft note(s)}
+\fi}
+\newcommand{\todo}[1]{\addtocounter{nbdrafts}{1}{\color{red} #1}}
+\makeatother
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\definecolor{paper}{rgb}{0.95,0.95,0.95}
+\definecolor{math}{rgb}{0.0,0.5,0.0}
+%\definecolor{links}{rgb}{0.0,0.2,0.5}
+\definecolor{links}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}
+%\definecolor{hlcolor}{rgb}{0.8,1.0,0.85}
+
+\definecolor{blue}{rgb}{0.3,0.5,0.85}
+\definecolor{red}{rgb}{0.65,0.0,0.0}
+\definecolor{green}{rgb}{0.0,0.50,0.0}
+\definecolor{dimmed}{rgb}{0.8,0.8,0.8}
+\definecolor{orange}{rgb}{1.0,0.75,0.0}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Pretty underline, taken from
+% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/36894/underline-omitting-the-descenders
+
+\usepackage{soul}
+\usepackage{xcolor}
+\usepackage{xparse}
+\makeatletter
+
+\ExplSyntaxOn
+\cs_new:Npn \white_text:n #1
+ {
+ \fp_set:Nn \l_tmpa_fp {#1 * .01}
+ \llap{\textcolor{white}{\the\SOUL@syllable}\hspace{\fp_to_decimal:N \l_tmpa_fp em}}
+ \llap{\textcolor{white}{\the\SOUL@syllable}\hspace{-\fp_to_decimal:N \l_tmpa_fp em}}
+ }
+\NewDocumentCommand{\whiten}{ m }
+ {
+ \int_step_function:nnnN {1}{1}{#1} \white_text:n
+ }
+\ExplSyntaxOff
+
+\NewDocumentCommand{ \prettyul }{ D<>{5} O{0.2ex} O{0.1ex} +m } {%
+\begingroup
+\setul{#2}{#3}%
+\def\SOUL@uleverysyllable{%
+ \setbox0=\hbox{\the\SOUL@syllable}%
+ \ifdim\dp0>\z@
+ \SOUL@ulunderline{\phantom{\the\SOUL@syllable}}%
+ \whiten{#1}%
+ \llap{%
+ \the\SOUL@syllable
+ \SOUL@setkern\SOUL@charkern
+ }%
+ \else
+ \SOUL@ulunderline{%
+ \the\SOUL@syllable
+ \SOUL@setkern\SOUL@charkern
+ }%
+ \fi}%
+ \ul{#4}%
+\endgroup
+}
+
+\makeatother
+
+% end of prettyul
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\usepackage{accsupp}
+\usepackage{xcolor, soul}
+
+\definecolor{hlcolor}{rgb}{1.0,1.0,0.5}
+\definecolor{ulcolor}{rgb}{0.50,0.50,0.50}
+\sethlcolor{hlcolor}
+\setulcolor{ulcolor}
+\newcommand{\keyterm}[2][]{%
+ \BeginAccSupp{method=plain,ActualText={#2}}%
+ \ifthenelse{\equal{#1}{}}
+ {\prettyul[2pt]{#2}\index{#2}}
+ {\prettyul[2pt]{#2}\index{#1}}%
+%% {\emph{#2}\index{#2}}
+%% {\emph{#2}\index{#1}}%
+ \EndAccSupp{}%
+}
+
+\newcommand{\gizmo}{%
+ \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.25]
+ \draw[draw=none,fill=red] (0,0) rectangle ++(1,1);
+ \draw[draw=none,fill=blue] (1,0) rectangle ++(1,1);
+ \draw[draw=none,fill=blue] (0,1) rectangle ++(1,1);
+ \draw[draw=none,fill=red] (1,1) rectangle ++(1,1);
+ \end{tikzpicture}
+}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\def\forprint{}
+%\def\withcover{}
+
+\raggedbottom
+
+\input{lb}