5 import torch, torchvision
8 from torch.nn import functional as F
11 ######################################################################
17 def __init__(self, x, y, w, h, r, g, b):
26 def collision(self, scene):
30 and max(self.x, c.x) <= min(self.x + self.w, c.x + c.w)
31 and max(self.y, c.y) <= min(self.y + self.h, c.y + c.h)
37 ######################################################################
40 class Normalizer(nn.Module):
41 def __init__(self, mu, std):
43 self.register_buffer("mu", mu)
44 self.register_buffer("log_var", 2 * torch.log(std))
47 return (x - self.mu) / torch.exp(self.log_var / 2.0)
50 class SignSTE(nn.Module):
55 # torch.sign() takes three values
56 s = (x >= 0).float() * 2 - 1
60 return s + u - u.detach()
76 device=torch.device("cpu"),
79 logger = lambda s: print(s)
81 mu, std = train_input.float().mean(), train_input.float().std()
83 def encoder_core(depth, dim):
87 dim * 2**k, dim * 2**k, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2
90 nn.Conv2d(dim * 2**k, dim * 2 ** (k + 1), kernel_size=2, stride=2),
96 return nn.Sequential(*[x for m in l for x in m])
98 def decoder_core(depth, dim):
102 dim * 2 ** (k + 1), dim * 2**k, kernel_size=2, stride=2
106 dim * 2**k, dim * 2**k, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=2
110 for k in range(depth - 1, -1, -1)
113 return nn.Sequential(*[x for m in l for x in m])
115 encoder = nn.Sequential(
117 nn.Conv2d(3, dim_hidden, kernel_size=1, stride=1),
120 encoder_core(depth=depth, dim=dim_hidden),
122 nn.Conv2d(dim_hidden * 2**depth, nb_bits_per_token, kernel_size=1, stride=1),
125 quantizer = SignSTE()
127 decoder = nn.Sequential(
128 nn.Conv2d(nb_bits_per_token, dim_hidden * 2**depth, kernel_size=1, stride=1),
130 decoder_core(depth=depth, dim=dim_hidden),
132 nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim_hidden, 3 * Box.nb_rgb_levels, kernel_size=1, stride=1),
135 model = nn.Sequential(encoder, decoder)
137 nb_parameters = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
139 logger(f"nb_parameters {nb_parameters}")
143 for k in range(nb_epochs):
145 math.log(lr_start) + math.log(lr_end / lr_start) / (nb_epochs - 1) * k
147 optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)
151 for input in tqdm.tqdm(train_input.split(batch_size), desc="vqae-train"):
153 zq = z if k < 2 else quantizer(z)
156 output = output.reshape(
157 output.size(0), -1, 3, output.size(2), output.size(3)
160 train_loss = F.cross_entropy(output, input)
162 acc_train_loss += train_loss.item() * input.size(0)
164 optimizer.zero_grad()
165 train_loss.backward()
170 for input in tqdm.tqdm(test_input.split(batch_size), desc="vqae-test"):
172 zq = z if k < 1 else quantizer(z)
175 output = output.reshape(
176 output.size(0), -1, 3, output.size(2), output.size(3)
179 test_loss = F.cross_entropy(output, input)
181 acc_test_loss += test_loss.item() * input.size(0)
183 train_loss = acc_train_loss / train_input.size(0)
184 test_loss = acc_test_loss / test_input.size(0)
186 logger(f"train_ae {k} lr {lr} train_loss {train_loss} test_loss {test_loss}")
189 return encoder, quantizer, decoder
192 ######################################################################
195 def scene2tensor(xh, yh, scene, size):
196 width, height = size, size
197 pixel_map = torch.ByteTensor(width, height, 4).fill_(255)
198 data = pixel_map.numpy()
199 surface = cairo.ImageSurface.create_for_data(
200 data, cairo.FORMAT_ARGB32, width, height
203 ctx = cairo.Context(surface)
204 ctx.set_fill_rule(cairo.FILL_RULE_EVEN_ODD)
207 ctx.move_to(b.x * size, b.y * size)
208 ctx.rel_line_to(b.w * size, 0)
209 ctx.rel_line_to(0, b.h * size)
210 ctx.rel_line_to(-b.w * size, 0)
213 b.r / (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1),
214 b.g / (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1),
215 b.b / (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1),
221 ctx.set_source_rgba(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
222 ctx.move_to(xh * size - hs / 2, yh * size - hs / 2)
223 ctx.rel_line_to(hs, 0)
224 ctx.rel_line_to(0, hs)
225 ctx.rel_line_to(-hs, 0)
230 pixel_map[None, :, :, :3]
234 .mul(Box.nb_rgb_levels)
242 ((Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), 0, 0),
243 (0, (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), 0),
244 (0, 0, (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1)),
245 ((Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), 0),
247 (Box.nb_rgb_levels * 2) // 3,
248 (Box.nb_rgb_levels * 2) // 3,
249 (Box.nb_rgb_levels * 2) // 3,
254 wh = torch.rand(2) * 0.2 + 0.2
255 xy = torch.rand(2) * (1 - wh)
256 c = colors[torch.randint(len(colors), (1,))]
258 xy[0].item(), xy[1].item(), wh[0].item(), wh[1].item(), c[0], c[1], c[2]
260 if not b.collision(scene):
266 def generate_episode(steps, size=64):
283 scene = random_scene()
284 xh, yh = tuple(x.item() for x in torch.rand(2))
286 actions = torch.randint(len(effects), (len(steps),))
289 for s, a in zip(steps, actions):
291 frames.append(scene2tensor(xh, yh, scene, size=size))
293 g, dx, dy = effects[a]
296 if b.x <= xh and b.x + b.w >= xh and b.y <= yh and b.y + b.h >= yh:
305 or b.collision(scene)
316 if xh < 0 or xh > 1 or yh < 0 or yh > 1:
322 return frames, actions
325 ######################################################################
328 def generate_episodes(nb, steps):
329 all_frames, all_actions = [], []
330 for n in tqdm.tqdm(range(nb), dynamic_ncols=True, desc="world-data"):
331 frames, actions = generate_episode(steps)
333 all_actions += [actions[None, :]]
334 return torch.cat(all_frames, 0).contiguous(), torch.cat(all_actions, 0)
337 def create_data_and_processors(
343 device=torch.device("cpu"),
346 assert mode in ["first_last"]
348 if mode == "first_last":
349 steps = [True] + [False] * (nb_steps + 1) + [True]
351 train_input, train_actions = generate_episodes(nb_train_samples, steps)
352 train_input, train_actions = train_input.to(device), train_actions.to(device)
353 test_input, test_actions = generate_episodes(nb_test_samples, steps)
354 test_input, test_actions = test_input.to(device), test_actions.to(device)
356 encoder, quantizer, decoder = train_encoder(
357 train_input, test_input, nb_epochs=nb_epochs, logger=logger, device=device
360 quantizer.train(False)
363 z = encoder(train_input[:1])
364 pow2 = (2 ** torch.arange(z.size(1), device=z.device))[None, None, :]
365 z_h, z_w = z.size(2), z.size(3)
367 def frame2seq(input, batch_size=25):
370 for x in input.split(batch_size):
372 ze_bool = (quantizer(z) >= 0).long()
374 ze_bool.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(
375 ze_bool.size(0), -1, ze_bool.size(1)
382 return torch.cat(seq, dim=0)
384 def seq2frame(input, batch_size=25, T=1e-2):
387 for seq in input.split(batch_size):
388 zd_bool = (seq[:, :, None] // pow2) % 2
389 zd_bool = zd_bool.reshape(zd_bool.size(0), z_h, z_w, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
390 logits = decoder(zd_bool * 2.0 - 1.0)
391 logits = logits.reshape(
392 logits.size(0), -1, 3, logits.size(2), logits.size(3)
393 ).permute(0, 2, 3, 4, 1)
394 output = torch.distributions.categorical.Categorical(
398 frames.append(output)
400 return torch.cat(frames, dim=0)
402 return train_input, train_actions, test_input, test_actions, frame2seq, seq2frame
405 ######################################################################
407 if __name__ == "__main__":
415 ) = create_data_and_processors(
424 input = test_input[:64]
426 seq = frame2seq(input)
428 print(f"{seq.size()=} {seq.dtype=} {seq.min()=} {seq.max()=}")
430 output = seq2frame(seq)
432 torchvision.utils.save_image(
433 input.float() / (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), "orig.png", nrow=8
436 torchvision.utils.save_image(
437 output.float() / (Box.nb_rgb_levels - 1), "qtiz.png", nrow=8